Basantapur Tower: A Testament to Nepal's Rich Heritage

28, Jun 2023 | nepaltraveller.com

Experience the beautiful Basantapur Tower in Kathmandu's rich history and architectural wonders. This nine-story building, which dominates the Hanuman Dhoka palace complex, is a representation of Nepal's unification and a testimony to the vibrant cultural history of the nation

The Basantapur Tower stands tall within the magnificent Hanuman Dhoka palace as a remarkable testament to Nepal's history, architecture, and cultural legacy. Its significance in the unification of the Kathmandu Valley and its captivating design make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in the enchanting wonders of Nepal. Prepare to be captivated by the Basantapur Tower's grandeur and panoramic views, as you witness the harmonious blend of diverse architectural influences and soak in the vibrant spirit of this majestic landmark.


Uniting the Valley: A Triumph of Prithvi Narayan Shah


Prithvi Narayan Shah, the first ruler of modern Nepal, envisioned a united kingdom and made the Hanuman Dhoka palace the seat of unified Nepal. Discover how his conquests paved the way for the construction of the Basantapur Tower and its significance in symbolizing the unification of the Kathmandu Valley's sub-kingdoms.


A Fusion of Architectural Influences


The Basantapur Tower beautifully blends Newari architectural traditions with elements borrowed from Mughal and Rajput designs. Explore the harmonious integration of these diverse influences and witness how the Gorkhali-born Shah dynasty embraced local traditions while incorporating architectural practices from neighboring regions.

 


History and Design: A Complex Narrative


Unravel the intriguing history behind the Basantapur Tower's construction. Learn how the adjacent Lvahancok courtyard, featuring three remaining towers, came into existence and its relationship with the tower itself. Marvel at the unique facade, adorned with intricately carved wooden forms depicting figures from the Hindu pantheon, creating a stunning visual spectacle.


Interior Grandeur: Lightness and Airiness


Step inside the Basantapur Tower and be enchanted by its wide, airy, and well-ventilated interior spaces. Discover the influence of Fatehpur Sikri and the Mughal palaces of Agra, evident in the tower's emphasis on ample internal space, latticed screens, and balconies. Experience the thrill of standing on the balconies, offering breathtaking views of the palace and the surrounding Kathmandu Valley.

 


An Open Invitation: Accessible to All


Unlike many other monumental structures in the valley, the Basantapur Tower welcomes visitors to explore its interior spaces freely. Delight in the opportunity to venture to the dizzying heights of the tower and witness the panoramic vista of the palace and the valley below. Marvel at the sight of the nearby Kumari Bahal, the residence of the revered Royal Kumari, a living goddess embodiment of the deity Durga.

By: Daizy Dharewal

Photo Credits: Asian Historical Architecture


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