Unveiling the mysteries of ancient history, the Chilancho Stupa stands proudly as a testament to the rich heritage of Kirtipur, Nepal. This enigmatic monument, believed to be one of the stupas founded by the legendary Mauryan emperor Ashoka, captivates visitors with its timeless charm and architectural grandeur. While its exact age remains a tantalizing secret, the allure of Chilancho Stupa beckons travelers from around the world to immerse themselves in its profound aura.
As you approach this awe-inspiring structure, an air of mysticism envelops you, transporting you to a bygone era. The stupa's origins are shrouded in speculation, as historical evidence remains elusive. Popular folklore suggests that Ashoka, the visionary ruler of the Mauryan Empire, commissioned its creation in the 3rd century BCE. However, without concrete proof of his presence in the Kathmandu valley, the legends surrounding Chilancho Stupa remain intriguing fragments of history.
Envisioned as a square in plan, the stupa's architectural magnificence leaves a lasting impression. Ascending terraces, gracefully diminishing in size, guide your gaze to the pinnacle. A resplendent whitewashed dome sits majestically atop the structure, radiating an aura of serenity and spirituality. The square harmika, adorned with four sets of piercing eyes akin to the famed Swayambhunath stupa, adds an element of mystique.
As your eyes ascend further, you encounter a beehive-shaped crown composed of thirteen concentric rings, representing the celestial realms of Buddhism. Crowning this enchanting ensemble is an exquisite metal pinnacle, crowned with a captivating decorative umbrella, whispering stories of ancient rituals and profound devotion. The stupa's towering presence, standing at an impressive height of approximately 10.5 meters, commands respect and admiration.
Exploring the surroundings of Chilancho Stupa, you encounter a tapestry of ancillary structures that further enhance the site's cultural significance. On the corners of the stupa's lower levels, you'll find subsidiary shrines sheltering images of the revered Tara Devis, dating back to 1673. Standing in perfect harmony, four freestanding stupas dedicated to the Dhyani Buddhas encircle the primary stupa, forming a quincunx formation that exudes tranquility and spiritual harmony.
Beyond the stupa's sacred grounds, the allure continues with the discovery of additional architectural gems. To the east, two pairs of pati, or rest houses, provide a glimpse into the lives of the faithful pilgrims who once sought solace in this hallowed place. Meanwhile, to the south, the sleeping quarters of a watchman tell tales of vigilant guardianship through the passage of time. However, it is the grandeur of the Jagat Pal Mahvihar, a sprawling monastery located southwest of the stupa, that truly captivates the imagination. Delve into its sacred halls and experience the profound tranquility that permeates its ancient walls.
As you traverse the grounds of Chilancho Stupa, the symphony of the past resonates through its architectural marvels and spiritual aura. Unveiling its secrets to those who venture forth, this sacred site invites you to embark on a journey through time. Feel the weight of history on your shoulders as you contemplate the whispers of the ancients. Let the Chilancho Stupa awaken your senses and leave an indelible mark on your soul.
By: Daizy Dharewal
Photo Credits: Asian Historical Architecture
Also Read
