These were the people who opposed oppression, dared to dream of a better Nepal, and in their last breath proved that some ideals were worth dying for. The origins of Martyr's Day go back to Nepal's struggle against the Rana regime. In the early 20th century, Nepal was under the autocratic rule of the Ranas-a period marked by political repression and denial of basic rights. Among those brave revolutionaries were Shukraraj Shastri, Dharma Bhakta Mathema, Dasharath Chand, and Gangalal Shrestha - all of whom knew that their resistance was sure to cost them their lives. At last their intuition became true, their hangings in 1941 sent shock waves throughout the country and transformed them into martyrs who inspired a new wave of resistance that would finally propel Nepal towards democracy.
On Martyr's Day, the country unites to mourn and pay homage at various major memorial sites in Nepal. The most important is the Martyr's Memorial in Lainchaur, Kathmandu. The mourning draws in political leaders, dignitaries, and citizens alike. Besides this, small memorials in different parts of the country, especially in the hometowns of martyrs, become points of reflection. People gather in these places, often lighting incense, offering prayers, and engaging in moments of silence to remember the sacrifices that led to Nepal's freedom.
Today, Martyrs Day is a day of a mix of solemnity and gratitude. Ceremonies are held at Martyr's Memorials, speeches by leaders are given, out of respect for their sacrifices, and the young generation being reminded of what price was paid for freedom. It is a day not just to mourn the loss but to reflect upon what these sacrifices really mean for the future of Nepal. It was not a mere struggle against a regime, but for a Nepal in which justice reigns, voices are not silenced, and people live with dignity. Martyr's Day is a call to remember them in actions and words, a call to uphold the values they died for and not let their sacrifices go in vain.
Photo Credit-thenepalweekly.com.
